Digital Cytology in Myrtle Beach SC

Digital Cytology in Myrtle Beach SC

What is Digital Cytology?

Digital cytology involves collecting a cytology sample from an animal, placing it on a glass slide, and scanning it for remote pathologist review. This process provides lab results within hours or the next day, expediting diagnoses.

It is primarily used to assess lumps, distinguishing between malignant tumors, inflammation, and benign growths. Digital cytology also evaluates internal organs, external surfaces, and bodily fluids, aiding in the diagnosis of cancers, infections, anemia, and chronic inflammation.

Common Types of Lumps Found in Pets

Various skin growths can develop in animals, ranging from benign masses to malignant tumors requiring further evaluation. Skin cytology is essential for diagnosis, using fine needle aspiration, impression smears, and microscope slides to analyze epithelial cells, inflammatory cells, and neoplastic cells through cytologic examination.

Skin Growths

Hives or allergic reactions:

These often present as swollen, itchy lumps, which may contain inflammatory cells indicative of an immune response.

Apocrine cysts:

These are similar to pimples and typically consist of superficial cells that cause minimal discomfort.

Abscesses:

These are typically the result of infections, often following bites or wounds. They contain chronic inflammation, plasma cells, and abnormal fluid.

Hematomas

These form due to blood accumulation from injuries and can be assessed using fine needle aspiration or sample collection on a microscope slide to confirm a definitive diagnosis.

 

 

 

Woman in a lab running tests

 

 

Test tubes with blood on a lab paper.

Tumors

Histiocytomas:

They are small, noncancerous bumps commonly found on the head, ears, or legs. They often regress without treatment.

Sebaceous Gland Hyperplasia:

These result from rapid sebaceous gland growth, forming benign tumors.

Lipomas:

They are accumulations of fatty tissue, usually appearing on the chest and abdomen, and should be assessed to confirm their benign nature.

Malignant Skin Tumors:

These masses may present as large, non-healing bumps or sores. Early detection through cytological examination which is the gold standard for diagnosis, improves treatment outcomes.

Orange and white cat with a vet listening to its heart.

Why Coastal Vet?

At Coastal Veterinary Care, we are committed to providing advanced diagnostics and compassionate care for your pet. Our experienced veterinary team utilizes cutting-edge technology, including digital cytology, to deliver fast and accurate results—often within the same day. This allows us to diagnose and develop a treatment plan quickly, reducing unnecessary stress for both you and your pet.

As an AAHA-accredited facility, we uphold the highest standards in veterinary medicine. Our dedicated team takes the time to explain findings, discuss treatment options, and ensure you have all the information needed to make the best decisions for your pet’s health. Whether further testing, specialized treatment, or ongoing care is needed, we provide personalized support every step of the way.

Schedule an Appointment

At Coastal Veterinary Care, we are committed to providing fast, accurate results through digital cytology and advanced diagnostic technology, giving you peace of mind about your pet’s health. To schedule an appointment with Dr. Black for your cat or dog, contact us today!

Frequently Asked Questions

Does your dog or cat have a lump?

Many pet owners love showing affection to their pets, but finding an unexpected lump can be worrisome. At Coastal Veterinary Care, our team quickly evaluates any bumps or lumps with advanced digital cytology for fast, accurate insights.

Should I worry about lumps on my pet?

If you find a lump on your pet, don’t panic—most are harmless. Even still, getting strange lumps checked by a vet as soon as possible is the best way to give you peace of mind that it’s nothing to worry about, or to begin treatment in a timely manner if necessary.

What are the clinical signs that indicate a skin growth may need further evaluation?

Clinical signs of concerning skin growths include rapid enlargement, slow or no healing, persistent bleeding or pussing, or signs of inflammation. If these symptoms appear, a veterinarian may recommend a diagnostic test such as fine needle aspiration to assess the growth.

How is a cytology sample collected from a skin growth?

A cotton swab can collect surface cells, while a fine gauge needle is used for fine needle aspiration to obtain deeper samples. In some cases, a skin scraping or impression smear is performed to collect inflammatory cells for analysis. These samples are then sent to a diagnostic laboratory for microscopic examination.

When are additional tests necessary for diagnosing skin tumors in male or female dogs?

Additional tests may be required if a tumor is suspected to be malignant. In female dogs, certain hormone-related tumors may also necessitate further assessment to guide treatment.

What treatment options are available for malignant skin tumors?

If a tumor is confirmed to be malignant, surgical removal is often the first-line treatment. Depending on the tumor type and stage, a veterinarian may also recommend chemotherapy, radiation, or additional tests to monitor for potential metastasis